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JAEA Reports

Embedded system using a radiation-hardened processor (Contract research); FY2022 Nuclear Energy Science & Technology and Human Resource Development Project

Collaborative Laboratories for Advanced Decommissioning Science; Okayama University*

JAEA-Review 2023-038, 48 Pages, 2024/03

JAEA-Review-2023-038.pdf:2.58MB

The Collaborative Laboratories for Advanced Decommissioning Science (CLADS), Japan Atomic Energy Agency (JAEA), had been conducting the Nuclear Energy Science & Technology and Human Resource Development Project (hereafter referred to "the Project") in FY2022. The Project aims to contribute to solving problems in the nuclear energy field represented by the decommissioning of the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Station, Tokyo Electric Power Company Holdings, Inc. (TEPCO). For this purpose, intelligence was collected from all over the world, and basic research and human resource development were promoted by closely integrating/collaborating knowledge and experiences in various fields beyond the barrier of conventional organizations and research fields. The sponsor of the Project was moved from the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology to JAEA since the newly adopted proposals in FY2018. On this occasion, JAEA constructed a new research system where JAEA-academia collaboration is reinforced and medium-to-long term research/development and human resource development contributing to the decommissioning are stably and consecutively implemented. Among the adopted proposals in FY2022, this report summarizes the research results of the "Embedded system using a radiation-hardened processor" conducted in FY2022. The present study aims to be developing a radiation-hardened optoelectronic processor with a 10 MGy total-ionizing-dose (TID) tolerance, a radiation-hardened processor without any optical component with a 4 MGy TID tolerance, a radiation-hardened memory with a 4 MGy TID tolerance, and a radiation-hardened power supply unit with a 1 MGy TID tolerance. Moreover, Japanese research group will support radiation- hardened field programmable gate arrays, power supply units, and radiation-hardened optical systems for radiation-hardened robot systems and radiation sensor systems developed by UK team.

Journal Articles

Relationship between the contact angle of pure Cu and its alloys owing to liquid Na and electronic states at the interface

Saito, Junichi; Monbernier, M.*

Surfaces and Interfaces (Internet), 41, p.103248_1 - 103248_8, 2023/10

 Times Cited Count:0 Percentile:0.01(Chemistry, Physical)

Journal Articles

Devil's staircase transition of the electronic structures in CeSb

Kuroda, Kenta*; Arai, Yosuke*; Rezaei, N.*; Kunisada, So*; Sakuragi, Shunsuke*; Alaei, M.*; Kinoshita, Yuto*; Bareille, C.*; Noguchi, Ryo*; Nakayama, Mitsuhiro*; et al.

Nature Communications (Internet), 11, p.2888_1 - 2888_9, 2020/06

 Times Cited Count:20 Percentile:75.49(Multidisciplinary Sciences)

Journal Articles

Quasi-one-dimensional magnetic interactions and conduction electrons in EuCu$$_5$$ and EuAu$$_5$$ with the characteristic hexagonal structure

Matsuda, Shinya*; Ota, Joji*; Nakaima, Kenri*; Iha, Wataru*; Gochi, Jun*; Uwatoko, Yoshiya*; Nakashima, Miho*; Amako, Yasushi*; Honda, Fuminori*; Aoki, Dai*; et al.

Philosophical Magazine, 100(10), p.1244 - 1257, 2020/04

 Times Cited Count:3 Percentile:19.68(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)

Journal Articles

Nuclear structure of elements with $$100 le Z le 109$$ from alpha spectroscopy

Asai, Masato; He${ss}$berger, F. P.*; Lopez-Martens, A.*

Nuclear Physics A, 944, p.308 - 332, 2015/12

 Times Cited Count:54 Percentile:95.68(Physics, Nuclear)

Nuclear structure of Z = 100-109 nuclei studied through $$alpha$$-decay spectroscopy have been reviewed. Experimental techniques and methods concerning separation techniques, summing effects in $$alpha$$ spectra, and the use of digital electronics for $$alpha$$-decay spectroscopy have been described in detail. The presentation of the experimental results and the physics discussion were focused on nuclear structure systematics in even-Z nuclei along the N = 151, 153, and 155 isotonic lines, where most progress has been achieved in the last 10 years.

Journal Articles

Characterization of F$$^{+}$$-irradiated graphite surfaces using photon-stimulated desorption spectroscopy

Sekiguchi, Tetsuhiro; Baba, Yuji; Shimoyama, Iwao; Nath, K. G.

Surface and Interface Analysis, 38(4), p.352 - 356, 2006/04

 Times Cited Count:3 Percentile:7.16(Chemistry, Physical)

We investigated the orientation nature at the top-most layers of F$$^{+}$$-irradiated graphite using polarization dependent near-edge X-ray absorption fine structure (NEXAFS) spectroscopy which incorporates partial electron yield (PEY) detection and photon-stimulated ion desorption (PSID) techniques. The fluorine K-edge NEXAFS spectra conducted in PEY mode show no significant dependence on polarization angles. In contrast, NEXAFS spectra recorded in F$$^{+}$$ ion yield mode show enhanced yields at a feature of $$sim$$689.4 eV assigned as a $$sigma$$*(C-F) state relevant to =C-F sites, which depend on polarization angles. The C-F bonds prefer relatively tilting down the surface at the top-most layer, while the C-F bonds are randomly directed at deeper regions. We conclude that the difference in the orientation structures between the top surface and bulk is reflected in the NEXAFS recorded in the two different detection modes. It was also found that H$$^{+}$$- and F$$^{2+}$$- PSID NEXAFS spectra are helpful in understanding desorption mechanism, thus in analysing NEXAFS data.

Journal Articles

Femtosecond time-resolved solvation process of a solution; Constraints of vibrational degrees of freedom in the supercooled state

Murakami, Hiroshi

Chemical Physics Letters, 417(4-6), p.550 - 554, 2006/01

 Times Cited Count:5 Percentile:15.98(Chemistry, Physical)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Mechanism of state-specific enhancement in photon-stimulated desorption as studied using a polarization-dependent technique

Sekiguchi, Tetsuhiro; Baba, Yuji; Shimoyama, Iwao; Wu, G.*; Kitajima, Yoshinori*

Surface Science, 593(1-3), p.310 - 317, 2005/11

 Times Cited Count:2 Percentile:11.66(Chemistry, Physical)

Using a newly developed rotatable time-of-flight mass spectrometer(R-TOF-MS) and polarized synchrotron radiation, orientation effect on fragmentation and desorption pathways occurring at the top-most layers of molecular solids have been investigated. Reported will be polarization-angle dependencies of TOF mass spectra, high-resolution electron- and ion-NEXAFS in condensed chlorobenzene.

Journal Articles

Direct and indirect processes in photon-stimulated ion desorption from condensed formamide

Ikeura, Hiromi*; Sekiguchi, Tetsuhiro; Baba, Yuji; Imamura, Motoyasu*; Matsubayashi, Nobuyuki*; Shimada, Hiromichi*

Surface Science, 593(1-3), p.303 - 309, 2005/11

 Times Cited Count:5 Percentile:26.14(Chemistry, Physical)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Local bonding states of ion-irradiated graphite characterized by photon-stimulated desorption (PSD) spectroscopy

Sekiguchi, Tetsuhiro; Baba, Yuji; Shimoyama, Iwao; Nath, K. G.

Journal of Electron Spectroscopy and Related Phenomena, 144-147, p.437 - 441, 2005/06

 Times Cited Count:3 Percentile:17.62(Spectroscopy)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Characterization and degradation of ZEP520 resist film by TOF-PSID and NEXAFS

Ikeura, Hiromi*; Sekiguchi, Tetsuhiro; Koike, Masaki*

Journal of Electron Spectroscopy and Related Phenomena, 144-147, p.453 - 455, 2005/06

 Times Cited Count:15 Percentile:56.91(Spectroscopy)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Polarization-dependent dissociation selectively induced by core-electron excitation in methyl ester terminated self-assembled monolayer

Kizaki, Hiroyuki*; Wada, Shinichi*; Sako, Erika*; Sumii, Ryohei*; Waki, Satoshi*; Isari, Koji*; Sekitani, Tetsuji*; Sekiguchi, Tetsuhiro; Tanaka, Kenichiro*

Journal of Electron Spectroscopy and Related Phenomena, 144-147, p.447 - 451, 2005/06

 Times Cited Count:5 Percentile:27.35(Spectroscopy)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

A Multi-exciton model for the electronic sputtering of oxides

Matsunami, Noriaki*; Fukuoka, Osamu*; Shimura, Tetsuo*; Sataka, Masao; Okayasu, Satoru

Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B, 230(1-4), p.507 - 511, 2005/04

 Times Cited Count:14 Percentile:67.94(Instruments & Instrumentation)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Structure of sub-monolayered silicon carbide films

Baba, Yuji; Sekiguchi, Tetsuhiro; Shimoyama, Iwao; Nath, K. G.

Applied Surface Science, 237(1-4), p.176 - 180, 2004/10

 Times Cited Count:9 Percentile:43.98(Chemistry, Physical)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Hydrogen migration in electron irradiated Pd based dilute alloys around the 50 K anomaly

Yamakawa, Koji*; Chimi, Yasuhiro; Ishikawa, Norito; Iwase, Akihiro*

Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 370(1-2), p.211 - 216, 2004/05

 Times Cited Count:1 Percentile:12.44(Chemistry, Physical)

The migration of hydrogen in Pd-1at.% Fe-H and Pd-1at.% Ag-H alloys is investigated by electrical resistivity measurement around 50 K. The disordered hydrogen atoms are introduced by electron irradiation with 0.5 MeV electrons below 15 K. The disordered atoms order by migration of hydrogen atoms during the heating-up of the specimens. The recovery curves of electrical resistivity have two sub-stages for electron irradiated specimens and one stage for fast cooled specimens. The migration energy of hydrogen is obtained from the kinetic analysis of the resistivity change due to the ordering, using the cross-cut method for the electron irradiated specimen and fast cooled specimen. The obtained value of the migration energy for the low temperature stage is smaller than that for the high temperature stage. The value for the high temperature stage is similar to the energy for the case of fast cooling. The difference between the hydrogen atoms disordered by irradiation and that by fast cooling is discussed for Pd based alloys.

Journal Articles

Fragmentation pathways caused by soft X-ray irradiation; The detection of desorption products using a rotatable time-of-flight mass-spectrometer combined with pulsed synchrotron radiation

Sekiguchi, Tetsuhiro; Baba, Yuji; Shimoyama, Iwao; Nath, K. G.

Free Electron lasers 2003, p.II_69 - II_70, 2004/00

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Element- and orientation-selective photo-fragmentation using polarized synchrotron radiation

Sekiguchi, Tetsuhiro; Ikeura-Sekiguchi, Hiromi*; Baba, Yuji; Shimoyama, Iwao; Nath, K. G.

Photon Factory Activity Report 2002, Part B, P. 80, 2003/11

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Development of a fast neutron radiography converter using wavelength-shifting fibers

Matsubayashi, Masahito; Hibiki, Takashi*; Mishima, Kaichiro*; Yoshii, Koji*; Okamoto, Koji*

Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research A, 510(3), p.325 - 333, 2003/09

 Times Cited Count:9 Percentile:53.35(Instruments & Instrumentation)

A fluorescent converter for fast neutron radiography (FNR) comprising a scintillator and hydrogen-rich resin has been developed and applied to electronic imaging. The rate of the reaction between fast neutrons and the converter is increased by thickening the converter, but its opaqueness attenuates emitted light photons before they reach its surface. To improve the luminosity of a fluorescent converter for FNR, a novel type of converter was designed in which wavelength-shifting fibers were adopted to transport radiated light to the observation end face. The performance of the converter was compared with that of a polypropylene-based fluorescent converter in an experiment conducted at the fast-neutron-source reactor YAYOI in the University of Tokyo.

Journal Articles

The Resonance Raman effect of uranyl formate in dimethyl sulfoxide

Soga, Takeshi

Spectrochimica Acta, Part A, 59(11), p.2497 - 2510, 2003/09

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Anomalous shift of Curie temperature in iron-nickel invar alloys by high-energy heavy ion irradiation

Iwase, Akihiro; Hamatani, Yutaro*; Mukumoto, Yoshinori*; Ishikawa, Norito; Chimi, Yasuhiro; Kambara, Tadashi*; M$"u$ller, C.*; Neumann, R.*; Ono, Fumihisa*

Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B, 209(1-4), p.323 - 328, 2003/08

 Times Cited Count:20 Percentile:77.2(Instruments & Instrumentation)

Fe=Ni Invar alloy is irradiated with GeV Xe and U ions at room temperature. By the irradiation, the Curie temperature of the soecimens increases, which is correlated with the electronic stopping power. This phenomenon can be explained as due to the lattice expansion and/or the local increase in Ni concentration.

68 (Records 1-20 displayed on this page)